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One step in pyrimidine biosynthesis is conversion of
2019-10-01
One step in pyrimidine biosynthesis is conversion of l-dihydroorotate (DHO) to orotate (ORO), under action of the enzyme dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH, EC 1.3.99.11), which contains a flavine (FMN) as redox cofactor [1]. In this transformation, electrons resulting from DHO oxidation are transf
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In conclusion our work provides the preclinical
2019-09-30
In conclusion, our work provides the preclinical evidence showing the potent in vivo efficacy of AT7519 on chemoresistant cancer Temsirolimus and its underlying mechanisms of action. Our work supports the biological rationale behind the clinical trials initiated with AT7519, particularly for the tr
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In conclusion adipose PGD suppressed the lipolysis by
2019-09-30
In conclusion, adipose PGD2 suppressed the lipolysis by decreasing the intracellular cAMP level through DP2R. Therefore, PGD2 enhanced adipocyte differentiation (lipid accumulation) through both repression of the lipolysis via DP2R and activation of the lipogenesis via PPARγ. Thus, L-PGDS and DP2R a
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We did not find any
2019-09-30
We did not find any significant associations between APOE genotype and BDI-II, BAI, or PAI clinical scale scores. Our results indicate that APOE is not likely to play a major role in psychiatric comorbidities in epilepsy. This is in line with studies in the general population, which have not found a
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Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Microbial pro
2019-09-30
Materials and methods Results Discussion Microbial production of trans-4Hyp, an added-value amino Sulfasalazine for pharmaceuticals, offers significant advantages over conventional chemical extraction in economic and environmental aspects. However the low titer and productivity with the exis
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pdgf receptor Previous research has suggested that the acety
2019-09-30
Previous research has suggested that the acetylcholine-gated chloride channels (ACCs) in Caenorhabditis elegans (Putrenko et al., 2005) exhibit the characteristics of promising drug targets. The genes that encode the various subunits of this family are present across the nematode phylum and appear t
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Previous studies in the Swiss Webster mouse Rosengren et
2019-09-30
Previous studies in the Swiss Webster mouse (Rosengren et al., 1995) and the Sprague–Dawley rat (El Sisi et al., 1993) have shown that retinol pretreatment potentiates the hepatotoxicity of paracetamol. The current study is designed to investigate further this interaction in mice. To accomplish this
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Ubiquitination is a reversible posttranslational modificatio
2019-09-30
Ubiquitination is a reversible posttranslational modification. The removal of Ub is carried out by enzymes known as deubiquitinases (DUBs). The antagonistic role played by these enzymes in the Ub pathway regulates the function of the ubiquitinated proteins, while maintaining the free Ub pool in euka
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We found that the postnatal absence of norepinephrine yields
2019-09-30
We found that the postnatal absence of norepinephrine yields differing effects depending on noradrenergic receptor type and cytokine receptor region. The density of α1-AR, indicated by [3H]prazosin binding was similar between Dbh+/− and Dbh−/− mice except for a significant increase in hippocampus i
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br Rationale and Conventional Use of Alkylating Agents and
2019-09-30
Rationale and Conventional Use of Alkylating Agents and Platinum Derivatives in Clinical Practice After the attack on Bari Harbor in 1943 revealed the effects of mustard gas on bone marrow depletion and the first therapeutic outcomes in lymphoma, alkylating agents gradually became a gold standard
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DHODH activity has been traditionally
2019-09-30
DHODH activity has been traditionally measured with the standard colorimetric assay that monitors 2,6-dichloroindophenol (DCIP) reduction as absorbance decrease at 600 nm . This assay has permitted the identification of several families of DHODH inhibitors in a successful high-throughput screening (
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While these previous correlative studies have measured tDDR
2019-09-30
While these previous correlative studies have measured tDDR1 protein by IHC, these studies have not considered that pDDR1 could also be an important marker of cancer prognosis. A phosphoproteomic survey of lung cancer tissues did identify pDDR1 as one of the most commonly phosphorylated receptor kin
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The role of DDR in glomerular injury has been then
2019-09-30
The role of DDR1 in glomerular injury has been then further studied by the Chatziantoniou group in experimentally-induced crescentic glomerulonephritis, by injection of alloimmune sheep nephrotoxic serum (NTS) [54]. Glomerulonephritis produced a 17-fold increase of DDR1 expression, predominantly in
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br Materials and methods br Results
2019-09-30
Materials and methods Results The frequency of hypermethylation of RARbeta, RASSF1A, FHIT, GSTP1, MGMT, VHL and DAPK in patients with primary LSCC was assessed in both the tumor tissue samples and macroscopically and histologically normal mucosa from distant sites of the surgical specimen, cas
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TNF a major cytokine that is critical in acute and
2019-09-30
TNF-α, a major cytokine that is critical in acute and chronic inflammation, is responsible from chemotaxis, acute phase reactions and endothelial activation (Mahalingam and Karupiah, 1999). Our study showed that TNF-α is increased significantly in the pyelonephritic rats and montelukast displayed an
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